{"id":17023,"date":"2024-06-25T10:45:52","date_gmt":"2024-06-25T07:45:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023"},"modified":"2024-06-25T10:45:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-25T07:45:52","slug":"%d8%b9%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%af%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%83%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%aa%d9%87%d9%86%d8%a6-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%85%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023","title":{"rendered":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\ufd3f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b\u00a0\ufd3e<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 ..<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0637\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0632\u0643\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0649 \u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 ( \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 )\u00a0\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0646\u0649\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0646\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 .\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0648\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u062e\u064a\u0631 ..<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0645****\u0628\u062e\u0645\u064d \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062c\u0627\u0621\u0647 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u0628\u0647 *** \u0628\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0635\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0651\u063a\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0628\u0647\u0645 *** \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0634\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0630 \u0630\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0643\u0641\u0647 *** \u0628\u0643\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong><br \/>\n\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0645****\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0643 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0627****\u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0644\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0647 : \u0642\u0645 \u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u064a****\u0631\u0636\u064a\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647****\u0641\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0639\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647****\u0648\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #21b02d;\"><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0645****\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u062f\u0649\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0627<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \ufd3f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b\u00a0\ufd3e \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 .. \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":17027,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"both","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":301,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17023","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-2"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \ufd3f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b\u00a0\ufd3e \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 .. \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/eco.mu.edu.iq?locale=ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"994\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@economics_muth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@economics_muth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa\"},\"headline\":\"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023\"},\"wordCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023\",\"name\":\"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/06\\\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg\",\"width\":994,\"height\":1200},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?p=17023#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\",\"description\":\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa\",\"name\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?author=2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","og_description":"\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \ufd3f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b\u00a0\ufd3e \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 .. \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629...","og_url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","article_publisher":"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/eco.mu.edu.iq?locale=ar_AR","article_published_time":"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":994,"height":1200,"url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@economics_muth","twitter_site":"@economics_muth","twitter_misc":{"\u0643\u064f\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0646"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023"},"author":{"name":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa"},"headline":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631","datePublished":"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023"},"wordCount":0,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg","articleSection":["\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629"],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023","url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023","name":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg","datePublished":"2024-06-25T07:45:52+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg","width":994,"height":1200},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=17023#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u063a\u0631"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","description":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#\/schema\/person\/f349773b46eea25fef0869450dbfa9fa","name":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ar","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/5028ea31dc136ae22cfae5ad71e6b853856b42cb3a37dd917618216e41f3cc6c?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629"},"url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?author=2"}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-249x300.jpg",249,300,true],"large":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-848x1024.jpg",848,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false],"smart-post-landscape":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",472,570,false],"smart-post-portrait":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",600,724,false],"portfolio-square":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-570x570.jpg",570,570,true],"portfolio-portrait":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-600x800.jpg",600,800,true],"portfolio-landscape":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-800x600.jpg",800,600,true],"menu-featured-post":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-345x198.jpg",345,198,true],"qode-carousel_slider":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-400x260.jpg",400,260,true],"portfolio_slider":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-500x380.jpg",500,380,true],"portfolio_masonry_regular":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-500x500.jpg",500,500,true],"portfolio_masonry_wide":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-994x500.jpg",994,500,true],"portfolio_masonry_tall":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-500x1000.jpg",500,1000,true],"portfolio_masonry_large":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-994x1000.jpg",994,1000,true],"portfolio_masonry_with_space":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-700x845.jpg",700,845,true],"latest_post_boxes":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-539x303.jpg",539,303,true],"qi_addons_for_elementor_image_size_square":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-650x650.jpg",650,650,true],"qi_addons_for_elementor_image_size_landscape":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-994x650.jpg",994,650,true],"qi_addons_for_elementor_image_size_portrait":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631-650x1200.jpg",650,1200,true],"qi_addons_for_elementor_image_size_huge-square":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631.jpg",994,1200,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","author_link":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?cat=2\" rel=\"category\">\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \ufd3f\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0643\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0644\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u062a\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0646\u0650\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u062a\u0650\u064a \u0648\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636\u0650\u064a\u062a\u064f \u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064e \u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0627\u064b\u00a0\ufd3e \u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u00a0 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631 \u060c \u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 .. \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17023","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17023"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17023\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17028,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17023\/revisions\/17028"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17027"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17023"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17023"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17023"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}