{"id":7137,"date":"2021-02-16T09:27:49","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T06:27:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137"},"modified":"2025-03-06T11:30:48","modified_gmt":"2025-03-06T08:30:48","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ae%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%ac%d9%88%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"7137\" class=\"elementor elementor-7137\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-56ff0c69 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"56ff0c69\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-58546d63\" data-id=\"58546d63\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d7003a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6d7003a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p><h4 style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/span><\/h4><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-15224 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023.jpg 1600w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629-2023-700x525.jpg 700w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/>\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646\u00a0<\/span><\/strong><\/h4><table class=\" alignright\"><tbody><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2012-2013<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2013.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2013-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2013-2014<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2014.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2014-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2014-2015<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2015.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2015-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2015-2016<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2016.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2016-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2016-2017<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2017.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2017-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2017-2018<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2018.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2018-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2018-2019<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2019.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2019-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2019-2020<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2020.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2020-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2020-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>2020-2021<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2021.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td style=\"text-align: center;\" width=\"123\"><h4><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2021-1.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2021.pdf\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a02021 &#8211; 2022<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2022.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645-\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2022.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a2022.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a02022-2023<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><a style=\"font-family: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-family ), Sans-serif; font-weight: var( --e-global-typography-text-font-weight ); font-size: 18px;\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A9-%D8%B5%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%8A-22-23.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629-22-23.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-22-23.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a02023-2024<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2324.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629-\u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629-2024.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629-\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a-2024.pdf\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u00a0<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><tr><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><td width=\"123\"><h4><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/h4><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><h4 style=\"text-align: right;\">\u00a0<\/h4><p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p><p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 2012-2013 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2013-2014 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2014-2015 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2015-2016 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2016-2017 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-7137","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 2012-2013 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2013-2014 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2014-2015 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2015-2016 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2016-2017 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/eco.mu.edu.iq?locale=ar_AR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-03-06T08:30:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@economics_muth\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=7137\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=7137\",\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-02-16T06:27:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-03-06T08:30:48+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=7137#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ar\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=7137\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?page_id=7137#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\",\"description\":\"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/eco.mu.edu.iq\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ar\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137","og_locale":"ar_AR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","og_description":"[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 2012-2013 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2013-2014 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2014-2015 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2015-2016 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2016-2017 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644...","og_url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137","og_site_name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","article_publisher":"https:\/\/web.facebook.com\/eco.mu.edu.iq?locale=ar_AR","article_modified_time":"2025-03-06T08:30:48+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@economics_muth","twitter_misc":{"\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0631":"\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137","url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137","name":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 - \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-02-16T06:27:49+00:00","dateModified":"2025-03-06T08:30:48+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ar","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=7137#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629","item":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/#website","url":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/","name":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f","description":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ar"}]}},"rttpg_featured_image_url":null,"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0631\u064a\u0634\u0629","author_link":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?author=2"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":null,"rttpg_excerpt":"[vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;&#8221; row_type=&#8221;row&#8221; use_row_as_full_screen_section=&#8221;no&#8221; type=&#8221;full_width&#8221; angled_section=&#8221;no&#8221; text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; background_image_as_pattern=&#8221;without_pattern&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c\u0648\u0646\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 2012-2013 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2013-2014 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2014-2015 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2015-2016 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 &#8211; 2016-2017 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7137","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7137"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7137\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19267,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/7137\/revisions\/19267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7137"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}