{"id":21341,"date":"2025-10-02T08:45:42","date_gmt":"2025-10-02T05:45:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=21341"},"modified":"2025-10-29T15:00:43","modified_gmt":"2025-10-29T12:00:43","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b4%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%86%d9%81%d8%b3%d9%8a-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%ac%d9%8a%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%88%d9%8a","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?page_id=21341","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"21341\" class=\"elementor elementor-21341\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3487350 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"3487350\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9588c5d\" data-id=\"9588c5d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d1112b6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"d1112b6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e281fd1\" data-id=\"e281fd1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ff9acc5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"ff9acc5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dd2014d\" data-id=\"dd2014d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f84ce92 envato-kit-141-top-0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"f84ce92\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-wider\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a3a755\" data-id=\"7a3a755\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ef28e0d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ef28e0d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:100,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-56af2d8 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"56af2d8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:150,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4bc999e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"4bc999e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;animation_delay&quot;:300,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c241c3b\" data-id=\"c241c3b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a56dfc5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a56dfc5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>\u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645.<\/h5><h5><br \/>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629:<br \/>\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629.<br \/>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629&lt;br&gt;<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50103e6\" data-id=\"50103e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-90c0c8c elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"90c0c8c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeIn&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:350,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u06292-r76oeal84wkuh3tp58u1u97ojkvss2y60fund9cwk2.jpg\" title=\"\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u06292\" alt=\"\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u06292\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27bb37c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"27bb37c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-19a77f5 elementor-shape-rounded elementor-grid-0 e-grid-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-social-icons\" data-id=\"19a77f5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"social-icons.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-social-icons-wrapper elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-facebook-f elementor-repeater-item-a0403c4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/eco.mu.edu.iq?locale=ar_AR\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Facebook-f<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-facebook-f\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-twitter elementor-repeater-item-a4a48a6\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/economics_muth\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Twitter<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-twitter\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-grid-item\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-icon elementor-social-icon elementor-social-icon-instagram elementor-repeater-item-fa71646\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/eco_muthana\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-screen-only\">Instagram<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fab fa-instagram\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aab11e6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"aab11e6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b72402c\" data-id=\"b72402c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b845bbc elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"b845bbc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d65ef85\" data-id=\"d65ef85\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-965313f elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"965313f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c828491 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"c828491\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-35fae2d\" data-id=\"35fae2d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fbdf140 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fbdf140\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-rclx4boj0azza21kws585uze6vfs9osnx5nd0t72vw.jpg\" title=\"\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\" alt=\"\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a1258a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9a1258a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68bda61 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"68bda61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1095ddc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"1095ddc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a-\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0654\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629-1.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-alt-circle-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3d5392c\" data-id=\"3d5392c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-495f65e elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"495f65e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u062e\u0637\u0629-\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629-rav5n4momr18mko3d3ooyj0em1u7vyvxjm7wcgljrw.png\" title=\"\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629\" alt=\"\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0646\u0629\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a084b3a elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a084b3a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a <\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ec181a0 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"ec181a0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f232ff7 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"f232ff7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u062e\u0637\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-.jpeg\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-arrow-alt-circle-down\"><\/i>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 <\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6878ee1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"6878ee1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7aa0714 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default parallax_section_no qode_elementor_container_no\" data-id=\"7aa0714\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0493002\" data-id=\"0493002\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3979eb elementor-grid-3 elementor-grid-tablet-2 elementor-grid-mobile-1 elementor-posts--thumbnail-top elementor-widget elementor-widget-posts\" data-id=\"e3979eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;pagination_type&quot;:&quot;numbers_and_prev_next&quot;,&quot;classic_columns&quot;:&quot;3&quot;,&quot;classic_columns_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;classic_columns_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;classic_row_gap&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:35,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;classic_row_gap_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;classic_row_gap_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"posts.classic\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-posts-container elementor-posts elementor-posts--skin-classic elementor-grid\" role=\"list\">\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-21690 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-2 category-136\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21690\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-570x570.jpg\" class=\"attachment-portfolio-square size-portfolio-square wp-image-21693\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629-\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a-1-1000x1000.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21690\" >\n\t\t\t\t\u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t19 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 2025\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-avatar\">\n\t\t\t\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21690\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0639\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-21633 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-2 category-145 category-136\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21633\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-570x570.jpg\" class=\"attachment-portfolio-square size-portfolio-square wp-image-21636\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f-\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a-\u0635\u062d\u0629-\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629-1000x1000.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21633\" >\n\t\t\t\t\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t28 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c 2025\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-avatar\">\n\t\t\t\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=21633\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-18756 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-2 category-136\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18756\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--570x570.jpg\" class=\"attachment-portfolio-square size-portfolio-square wp-image-18760\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--420x420.jpg 420w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a--650x650.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18756\" >\n\t\t\t\t\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t3 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 2024\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-avatar\">\n\t\t\t\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18756\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0646\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<article class=\"elementor-post elementor-grid-item post-18682 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-2 category-136 category-65\" role=\"listitem\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail__link\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18682\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"570\" height=\"570\" src=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-570x570.jpg\" class=\"attachment-portfolio-square size-portfolio-square wp-image-18685\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-570x570.jpg 570w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-420x420.jpg 420w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/\u0633\u0648\u0621-\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645-\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644-650x650.jpg 650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 570px) 100vw, 570px\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-post__title\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18682\" >\n\t\t\t\t\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-post__meta-data\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-date\">\n\t\t\t19 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631\u060c 2024\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-post-avatar\">\n\t\t\t\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t<a class=\"elementor-post__read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/?p=18682\" aria-label=\"Read more about \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0648\u0626 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\" tabindex=\"-1\" >\n\t\t\t\u0627\u0642\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\t\t<\/a>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0645. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-21341","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21341"}],"version-history":[{"count":19,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21341\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21656,"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21341\/revisions\/21656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/eco.mu.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}